News Briefs

Sudden Oak Death

In January, news media carried reports of the fungus that causes Sudden Oak Death threatening coast redwood trees. Two sites in Marin County were found to have dying redwoods adjacent to areas with symptomatic toyon, tanoak, coast live oak and rhododendron. But the symptoms of the dying redwoods do not follow the recognized pattern of SOD mortality, and the specific species of phytophthora found on the affected trees has yet to be determined. Researchers are working to complete the tests necessary to determine whether or not redwoods are a host of the pathogen, or the degree to which they are affected. Meanwhile, in February, a new federal quarantine for SOD was imposed by the US Department of Agriculture. These federal rules pre-empt state rules, and cover the same 10 counties already under state quarantine, including Mendocino County.

Contaminated Compost

Traces of an herbicide that is deadly to a number of common vegetables have turned up in commercial compost across the country, threatening the compost industry and the urban waste disposal projects that depend on it. Residue of Clopyralid, which is widely used on lawns and wheat crops, has been found in compost made from grass, straw and manure. The herbicide causes many garden vegetables to wither and die. Officials speculate that the contamination could bankrupt the rapidly-growing compost industry.

Yucca Mountain

The federal government's plan to store vast amounts of radioactive nuclear waste in a massive tunnel that it is digging under Yucca Mountain in Nevada (on land deeded by treaty in 1863 to the Western Shoshone tribe) was approved by President Bush in February. The project is expected to be vetoed by Nevada Governor Kenny Guinn. It then must be decided by a vote in Congress.

Offshore Oil

An innovative if controversial bill could protect offshore waters in California from oil drilling by allowing oil companies to swap drilling claims in California for others in the Gulf of Mexico. The legislation, introduced by Senators Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.), Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), Mary Landrieu (D-La.), and John Breaux (D-La.), would convert 40 offshore tracts into ecological preserves that would be forever protected from oil and gas drilling. But some cast a skeptical eye at the bill, calling it a bailout for big oil. The deal could be worth upwards of $2.8 billion to more than a dozen oil companies that have been frustrated in their attempts to develop oil leases off the coast of southern California. The money would come in the form of credits usable for bidding on tracts in the central and western Gulf, as well as to offset royalty payments to the government.

Copyright Mendocino Environmental Center 2002
Permission granted to excerpt or use this article if source is cited


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Last Update: 2/26/02